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Personal Loan

What is Simple Interest?

Summary: Simple interest is used to calculate the amount of interest paid on a sum over a set time period. Understand how car loans & personal loans use simple interest!

20 Sep 2021 by Team FinFIRST
Simple Interest Definition

    

3 things to know about Simple Interest


Simple interest is based on the principal amount of a loan or the first deposit in a savings account. Simple interest doesn't compound, which means a creditor will only pay interest on the principal amount and a borrower would never have to pay more interest on the previously accumulated interest.

What is Simple Interest?


Simple interest is a technique used to calculate the proportion of interest paid on a sum over a set time period at a set rate.

The principal amount remains constant in simple interest. Simple interest is a straightforward and easy technique for calculating interest in money. Interest is always applied to the initial principal amount under the simple interest method, and the rate of interest is the same for each time cycle. When we deposit money in a bank, the bank pays us interest on our investment. Banks charge various sorts of interest, one of which is simple interest.

After understanding what is simple interest, one may want to know what the formula for simple interest is. Simple interest is calculated by using the formula, principal x rate x time ÷ 100. The rate of interest is always in terms of a percentage, so it is taken to be r/100. 

 

 

What is a simple interest in terms of a loan?


Car loans and short-term instant personal loans are the only loans that use the simple interest computation. This computation is also used in a few mortgages, the most notable of which is the biweekly loan. Paying interest relatively frequently advances the payoff date, which is one reason biweekly mortgages help debtors pay their mortgages off faster.

Simple interest formula


Simple interest on investments and loans is calculated using the formula:

Simple interest = P * R * T/100

Where:

P stands for principal, R represents rate of interest, and T donates time.

However, to calculate the overall gains due to simple interest, you need to use a different formula. Most online calculators, including IDFC FIRST Bank’s simple interest calculator, use it to evaluate the amount you will receive upon maturity.

A = P (1 + r*t)

Where:

A is the total amount (principal + interest), P is the principal amount, r represents the rate of interest, and t stands for time.

Simple interest is a technique used to calculate the proportion of interest paid on a sum over a set time period at a set rate.

How to calculate simple interest for a loan?


Because simple interest is calculated regularly, individuals who repay their loans on time or in advance each month gain the most. For example, for a principal amount of ₹15,000 at an annual interest rate of 5%, if you make a payment of ₹300 on May 1, ₹238.36 will be applied to the principal. On April 20, if you made the identical payment, ₹258.91 would be applied to the principal. Your principal amount will reduce faster if you never miss a payment, and you will pay off the loan quicker than the initial estimate.

The simple loan calculation when you do not pay the amount on time is equally simple. Using the identical loan example, if your bill is due on May 1 and you settle it on May 16, you will be charged ₹92.46 in interest for 45 days. This implies that just ₹207.54 of your ₹300 payment will apply to the principle. Because you decided not to pay down the principal at the projected rate, your last payment will be more than the original estimate if you continuously pay late during the term of the loan. So, the more punctual you are with repaying your loan, the less you pay in the long run.

IDFC FIRST Bank offers great rates on Perosnal Loans and ensures that its customers get the best experience when doing business with them. They use a combination of both simple and compound interest to calculate the rate of interest on your loan, giving you the best deal possible. If you want to know what is compound interest and simple interest and understand how interest is calculated on your loan, you can learn more about it on the IDFC FIRST Bank website or mobile banking app.

Hopefully, your questions regarding what a simple interest has been answered. If you have questions like what is principal in simple interest or what is the simple interest instalment formula, you can head over to the IDFC FIRST Bank website, where these topics have been covered.

 

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